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Canadian Employers

Working Alone Legislation Across Canada

Every province has its own lone worker safety regulations. Know exactly what's required in your jurisdiction — and how to meet every obligation.

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Bill C-45 — Criminal Liability for Workplace Safety

Under Bill C-45, the Criminal Code holds organizations and individuals criminally liable for failure to take reasonable measures to protect employee safety. This applies to all employers across Canada, regardless of province. Provincial regulations build on this federal baseline.

Read the Bill C-45 Guide →

What Every Province Requires

While specifics differ, these four obligations appear across all provincial lone worker regulations

Risk Identification

Identify hazards specific to working alone and develop safe working alone policies and procedures.

Reliable Communication

A dependable communication system must be in place so lone workers can reach help when needed.

Regular Check-Ins

Safety checks at a frequency appropriate to the risk level, with documentation for auditors.

Compliance Documentation

A reliable monitoring system with reports ready for safety auditors at any time.

Compliance guide available
Coming soon

Who Is a Lone Worker?

A lone worker is anyone performing work alone at a workplace, or not directly supervised by the employer. This includes working from home — whether physically alone or with other individuals. A worker in isolation is someone where assistance is not readily available in an emergency.

  • Healthcare home care workers
  • Gas station attendants
  • Transportation & taxi drivers
  • Security guards
  • Social service workers
  • Retail & food outlet employees
  • Inspectors & field technicians
  • Construction workers

High-Risk Activities

  • Working at heights
  • Confined spaces
  • Working with electricity
  • Hazardous substances
  • High-pressure materials
  • Public-facing violence risk
Safety manager reviewing compliance documents on tablet in modern office

Safety Resources

Guides on lone worker regulations, compliance, and workplace safety best practices

Frequently Asked Questions

Bill C-45 amended the Criminal Code to hold organizations and individuals criminally liable for failure to take reasonable measures to protect employee safety. If a worker is injured or killed due to negligence, the organization and its leaders can face criminal charges, fines, and imprisonment. This applies to all employers in Canada.
All Canadian provinces have OHS regulations addressing working alone or in isolation. Some like Alberta and BC have very explicit working alone sections. Others address it through general duty clauses. The federal Bill C-45 provides a baseline everywhere.
Penalties vary by province but can include significant fines ($100,000+ per violation), work stop orders, increased insurance premiums, and under Bill C-45, criminal prosecution of company officers and directors. Non-compliance can also damage your reputation and ability to win contracts.
CheckMate provides automated safety check-ins, GPS tracking, emergency panic buttons, and 24/7 human-powered monitoring. Every interaction is logged and available for safety auditors, proving due diligence. Book a demo to see how it works →
Manual systems are unreliable and difficult to document. Auditors look for consistent, automated records. If your check-in system depends on someone remembering to call, it's a compliance gap. CheckMate automates the entire process — every check-in is logged with timestamp, GPS, and response status.

Protect Your Workers. Prove Compliance.

Automated safety check-ins, real-time GPS, emergency response, and the documentation that proves you meet every regulatory requirement.

Book Your Free Safety Consult →
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